Idaho, the Gem State


Land area: 82,751 sq. mi. (11)
Population (2020): 1,839,106 (39), up 17.32% since 2010
Population density: 22.22 per sq. mi. (44)
U.S. Representatives (2023-32): 2
Entered Union: 3-Jul-1890 (43)
My first taste of the Gem State, back in 1995, was Hell’s Half Acre, a lava formation that Interstate 15 cuts through. The highway department had the sense to put a rest area there, complete with walkway. It was a glimpse of the lava formations that are astoundingly beautiful at Craters of the Moon National Monument, which I reached in 1997. I went out of my way in 2002 to see parts of the state I had previously missed, including much of the Snake and Salmon River canyons. The Snake River canyon is more than 600 feet deep near Twin Falls.

No. of Counties I’ve Visited: 44 of 44

County Pop. (2020)     Latest Visit   County Seat Visited?
Ada494,96710-Jul-2021Boiseyes
Adams4,3799-Jul-2020Councilyes
Bannock87,01810-Oct-2022Pocatelloyes
Bear Lake6,3729-Jul-2021Parisyes
Benewah9,5309-Jul-2020St. Mariesyes
Bingham47,99210-Oct-2022Blackfootyes
Blaine24,2725-Jul-2019Hailey
Boise7,61012-Aug-2002Idaho City
Bonner47,1109-Jul-2020Sandpointyes
Bonneville123,96410-Oct-2022Idaho Fallsyes
Boundary12,05611-Aug-2002Bonners Ferryyes
Butte2,5749-Oct-2022Arcoyes
Camas1,0775-Jul-2019Fairfieldyes
Canyon231,10510-Jul-2021Caldwellyes
Caribou7,0279-Jul-2021Soda Springs
Cassia24,65510-Jul-2021Burleyyes
Clark7905-Jul-2019Duboisyes
Clearwater8,7349-Jul-2020Orofinoyes
Custer4,2759-Oct-2022Challisyes
Elmore28,66610-Jul-2021Mountain Homeyes
Franklin14,1949-Jul-2021Prestonyes
Fremont13,38810-Oct-2022St. Anthonyyes
Gem19,12312-Aug-2002Emmettyes
Gooding15,59810-Jul-2021Gooding
Idaho16,5419-Jul-2020Grangevilleyes
Jefferson30,89110-Oct-2022Rigbyyes
Jerome24,23710-Jul-2021Jeromeyes
Kootenai171,3629-Jul-2020Coeur d'Aleneyes
Latah39,5179-Jul-2020Moscowyes
Lemhi7,9749-Oct-2022Salmonyes
Lewis3,5339-Jul-2020Nez Perce
Lincoln5,12710-Jul-2021Shoshone
Madison52,91310-Oct-2022Rexburgyes
Minidoka21,61310-Jul-2021Rupert
Nez Perce42,0909-Jul-2020Lewistonyes
Oneida4,56410-Oct-2022Malad Cityyes
Owyhee11,91310-Jul-2020Murphy
Payette25,38610-Jul-2021Payetteyes
Power7,87810-Oct-2022American Fallsyes
Shoshone13,16920-Aug-2013Wallaceyes
Teton11,63010-Oct-2022Driggsyes
Twin Falls90,04610-Jul-2021Twin Fallsyes
Valley11,74612-Aug-2002Cascadeyes
Washington10,5009-Jul-2020Weiseryes

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